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Abstract

A hardware-software system has been implemented to monitor the environmental state (EnvState) at the site of railway (RY) accidents and disasters. The proposed hardware-software system consists of several main components. The first software component, based on the queueing theory (QT), simulates the workload of emergency response units at the RY accident site. It also interacts with a central data processing server and information collection devices. A transmitter for these devices was built on the ATmega328 microcontroller. The hardware part of the environmental monitoring system at the RY accident site is also based on the ATmega328 microcontroller. In the hardwaresoftware system for monitoring the EnvState at the RY accident site, the data processing server receives information via the MQTT protocol from all devices about the state of each sensor and the device's location at the RY accident or disaster site, accompanied by EnvState contamination. All data is periodically recorded in a database on the server in the appropriate format with timestamps. The obtained information can then be used by specialists from the emergency response headquarters.
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Authors and Affiliations

Valerii Lakhno
1
Maira Shalabayeva
2
Olena Kryvoruchko
3
Alona Desiatko
3
Vitalyi Chubaievskyi
3
Zhibek Alibiyeva
4

  1. National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
  2. Kazakh University Ways of Communications, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  3. State University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine
  4. Department of Software Engineering, SatbayevUniversity, Almaty, Kazakhstan
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Abstract

An application specific integrated design using Quadrature Linear Discriminant Analysis is proposed for automatic detection of normal and epilepsy seizure signals from EEG recordings in epilepsy patients. Five statistical parameters are extracted to form the feature vector for training of the classifier. The statistical parameters are Standardised Moment, Co-efficient of Variance, Range, Root Mean Square Value and Energy. The Intellectual Property Core performs the process of filtering, segmentation, extraction of statistical features and classification of epilepsy seizure and normal signals. The design is implemented in Zynq 7000 Zc706 SoC with average accuracy of 99%, Specificity of 100%, F1 score of 0.99, Sensitivity of 98% and Precision of 100 % with error rate of 0.0013/hr., which is approximately zero false detection.

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Authors and Affiliations

S. Syed Rafiammal
D. Najumnissa
G. Anuradha
S. Kaja Mohideen
P.K. Jawahar
Syed Abdul Mutalib

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